
Flint was home to the first castle built in Wales by Edward I to subdue the Welsh. The castle appears in Shakespeare's Richard II, although the historical accuracy of the story is in doubt. Nowadays the castle is a ruin, surrounded by the railway and modern buildings.
Great Ormes Head itself towers 679ft (207m) above the sea. At the summit there is a country park offering stunning views of Snowdonia to the south and on a clear day the Cumbrian mountains can be seen in the north. There is a path for the energetic to walk to the top from Llandudno but for the less mobile there is a toll road for drivers, a cable car or Britain's last surviving cable hauled tramway.
Following the progress of Edward's castles we come to Caernarfon home of the largest, much of which remains and the castle has been home to the investiture of the last two Princes Of Wales. In 1955 Caernarfon was in the running to be the capital city of Wales but was heavily defeated by Cardiff. The oldest part of the town, a maze of narrow streets, is still enclosed within the old city walls. Beneath the castle is the town quay, from where boat trips depart during the summer months.
Anyone familiar with the cult TV series The Prisoner will instantly recognise Portmeirion as that is where the series was filmed although, thankfully, there are no huge balls rolling along the beach. Inspired by the Italian village of Portofino the eccentric Clough Williams-Ellis created an Italian styled village with one or two other styles thrown in for good measure. 50 buildings are arranged around a town square and the town is a holiday resort where visitors can stay in some of the villas. The village sits on a hillside and there are walks through subtropical gardens and a wide sandy beach, although swimming is not advised due to strong currents.
Aberaeron sees pastel shaded houses giving the town a Mediterranean feel. The small harbour is home to pleasure and fishing boats with some shingle beaches nearby. Clôs Pencarreg is home to a major craft centre.
It is a ten minute walk from Marloes village to Marloes Sands but a walk well worth it, as many describe the sands as the best in Wales. Home to golden sands and dramatic cliffs. Indeed the cliffs are a great place to watch the sunset over Skomer. Skomer is a nature reserve which becomes very popular in the summer as it attracts around 6,000 pairs of puffins, the largest colony in southern Britain.
In 1840 the Admiralty established a dockyard at Pembroke Dock built in response to the high costs at nearby Milford Haven, the surrounding town was built to house the workers and shipbuilding continued in the town until 1926. In the Second World War the port was a base for flying boats and the Atlantic convoys. The port is still used by military and commercial traffic as well as a ferry link to Ireland. The town of Pembroke is dominated by its castle with a main street having a mish-mash of architectural styles. The castle has only fallen once during its history and that was during the Civil War when Cromwell's army overran it.
Stackpole Quay is now disused offering a secluded spot where fossils abound. At Stackpole Head the sea has carved arches and on one side the cave roofs have collapsed offering spectacular blow holes at some high tides. The nearby Stackpole Estate is owned by the National Trust, offering gardens and a nature reserve with 18 miles (30km) of interconnected walks. A 20 minute trek, and I mean trek, from the Stackpole Quay car park will take you to the delightfully named , a secluded bay with crystal clear waters.
Tenby, arguably, has one of the most beautiful harbours in the country. Add in some beautiful beaches and it's easy to see why Tenby is such a popular resort. Dating back to Norman times the town was heavily developed in the 19th century, although many 13th century buildings survive in the old part of the town. Beautiful pastel coloured buildings overlook the harbour, giving the town a Mediterranean feel. A free folk festival takes place the late May Bank Holiday weekend, whilst a 9 day fish festival takes place along most of the Pembrokeshire coastline late June / early July. However it is a very popular resort and on hot sunny days parking is nigh on impossible, unless arriving early.
The Gower Peninsular is, without doubt, the jewel in the South Wales coastal crown, it's an area where you could easily stay a week and still not see it all. The downside is the delights are not a secret and the area is very popular and, occasionally, overcrowded.
The capital of Wales and a major international city in its own right, Cardiff has seen massive investment in its infrastructure in the last twenty five years and from being a major port serving the industrial heartland of South Wales it has built on its heritage to become a major tourist attraction.